“You get HIV because there is no hope” a rapid qualitative assessment of the HIV vulnerabilities of transgender women in three South African metros

Abstract

Qualitative data demonstrate that HIV risk for transgender women is complex. Multi-level community-led interventions grounded in empowerment are also required to address interpersonal, biological, structural, and community risk. Successful interventions should address stigma and draw upon the resilience of transgender women. Peer-driven interventions may motivate personal responsibility to use high-impact HIV prevention and treatment services.