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Water Distillation-Advances, Challenges & Future Directions: A Brief Review

Abstract

Every human being has the basic need for clean drinking water, however 1.1 billion people worldwide do not have access to it. While there are other methods for purifying water, including filtration, reverse osmosis, UV light, and carbon absorption, but distillation and boiling are the most dependable. Distillation is a vital method of purifying water, particularly in areas where tap water or water resources are unfit for human consumption without chemical or heating treatment. This review discusses the recent advances in water distillation. The techniques employed and challenges involved have also been discussed. Finally, the future direction of technology in this regard has been reviewed.

Research topics

  • Solar-Powered Water Purification Methods
  • Water-Energy-Food Nexus Studies

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DOI: 10.1109/nigercon62786.2024.10927364

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