Utilization of Operation Research Techniques and Innovative Testing Methods for Sustainable Construction Materials

Abstract

Innovative technology and local content cannot be achieved without appropriate techniques and testing methods to realize sustainable civil infrastructure in a challenging economy. This paper examines the utilization of operation research techniques and innovative testing methods for sustainable construction materials. Pertinent literature and empirical studies were combined to explore the theoretical foundations and real-world applications of operation research methodologies and novel testing methods for sustainable construction. Findings revealed that operation research techniques play a significant role in maximizing the consumption of sustainable construction materials. In the construction sector, ultrasonic testing (UT) is a popular non-destructive testing (NDT) method for evaluating the characteristics and structural integrity of materials like composites, steel, and concrete. Radiographic testing (RT), Computed tomography (CT), digital image correlation (DIC), and laser scanning are Ekiti State, Nigeria beneficial. A non-invasive geophysical technique called ground-penetrating radar (GPR) is used to find and map subsurface features, utilities, and irregularities in soil and building materials. Despite the advancements in operation research techniques and innovative testing methods for sustainable construction materials, several challenges persist, and future directions warrant attention to further enhance their effectiveness and applicability in construction projects. In conclusion, integrating operation research techniques and innovative testing methods represents a transformative opportunity to build a more sustainable future for the construction industry and society. Supportive policies and regulations can drive the adoption of sustainable practices and innovative technologies in the construction industry.