EXAMINING THE LINK BETWEEN SOCIOECONOMIC CONDITIONS AND HOUSING CHOICES OF VISUALLY IMPAIRED INDIVIDUALS IN SOUTHWESTERN NIGERIA

Abstract

Inclusive housing design is essential for promoting social equity, autonomy, and well-being, particularly for persons with visual impairment (PVI). Housing extends beyond mere shelter, influencing dignity, safety, and psychological comfort, yet traditional housing in many developing contexts often neglects the needs of PVI. This study examines the socioeconomic determinants influencing housing choices and living conditions among PVI in Southwestern Nigeria. By highlighting the intersections between income, education, occupation, and family support, the research identifies how these factors shape accessibility, spatial orientation, and overall living quality. The study situates its analysis within the frameworks of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) and Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 11, which advocate for inclusive, safe, and accessible living environments. Findings reveal significant disparities in housing adequacy and safety, emphasizing the urgent need for policies and design interventions that accommodate the unique requirements of PVI. The study contributes to the discourse on inclusive urban development, offering insights for architects, planners, and policymakers committed to creating equitable and accessible housing for all