Entropy generation analysis of a micropolar fluid in a corrugated channel with convective and slip conditions

Abstract

This study focuses on examining the entropy generation in a corrugated channel, considering convective boundary conditions and slip flow, with a micropolar fluid. The governing equations for the micropolar fluid flow, including linear and angular momentum equations, as well as the energy equation, are solved using the perturbation technique. The effects of corrugations, slipping flow, and convective boundary conditions on the entropy generation and the flow behavior are analyzed. The results show that the entropy generation enhanced with the corrugation amplitude, while it reduced for the slip flow. Moreover, entropy generation is affected by the convective boundary conditions, and it is an increasing function with the convective heat transfer coefficient. Additionally, the study demonstrates that micropolar fluid exhibits distinct flow characteristics in comparison to classical Newtonian fluids. These findings have practical implications for the design and optimization of microfluidic devices, as well as for gaining insights into the behavior of micropolar fluids in various engineering applications.