preprint · Research Square (Research Square)
Abstract Particulate matter (PM) serves as widely used air pollution proxy indicator. Substantial supporting evidence links exposure to PM with adverse health effects. This study compared chemical and morphological properties of long-term accumulated particulate matter, and possible sources, from various locations in Bloemfontein, Kimberley and Vanderbijlpark residential areas. Samples were collected from the attics of houses built over forty years ago. Cluster sources were identified by analysing four decades of backward Long-Range Transport (LRT) clustering techniques. Particle morphology and elemental composition of samples were determined using scanning electron microscopy with electron dispersive spectroscopy, and mineral content by X-ray fluorescence, X-ray diffraction and electron probe microscopy techniques. Considering a period spanning over 4 decades, several PM origins were determined by a combination of LRT cluster and mineral analyses, pointing to various moving sources all over Southern Africa.
This page summarises published work. The authoritative version sits with the publisher.
DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-3876029/v1
Is something wrong with this record? Report it or request removal.
Discussion
Have you built on this work, tried to replicate it, or seen it applied in practice? Share what you know. Verified researchers and MARATTO™ domain experts can open a discussion, and any member can reply. Contributions are reviewed before they appear.
No discussion yet. Open the first thread.
New to MARATTO™? Create a free account.