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article · BMJ Open

Adherence to retinal screening recommendations and its associated factors among patients with diabetes in Ethiopian public hospitals: a cross-sectional study

2026Open accessAddis Ababa University

Abstract

Slightly more than half (55%) of the participants in this study adhered to the recommended retinal screening guidelines. Urban residence, higher educational attainment and good knowledge of diabetic retinopathy were significant predictors of adherence to retinal screening recommendations. Healthcare professionals should take a more proactive role in educating patients with diabetes about diabetic retinopathy and the importance of retinal screening, with particular emphasis on rural residents and individuals without formal education.

Research topics

  • Retinal Diseases and Treatments
  • Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies
  • Retinal and Macular Surgery

Sustainable Development Goals

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DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2025-100026

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