A Rare Thoracoabdominal Location of Pancreatic Pseudocyst in Children: A Case Report

Abstract

Pancreatic pseudocysts, common complications of chronic pancreatitis in children, can extend into unusual areas such as the mediastinum, presenting as Mediastinal Pancreatic Pseudocysts (MPP) with atypical symptoms. Imaging modalities such as CT, MRI, and endoscopic ultrasound are crucial for diagnosis. Management involves stabilizing the patient and addressing complications promptly. Surgical options include internal or external drainage, while newer techniques like endoscopic transmural stenting are being explored. However, the optimal management of MPP remains debatable and depends on various factors including etiology, pseudocyst size, and available expertise. We report the case of an 11 years old patient, with a MPP treated surgically in our department.